MovDisordV3, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 003434

Facial recognition in primary focal dystonia

Identifieur interne : 003434 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003433; suivant : 003435

Facial recognition in primary focal dystonia

Auteurs : Martina Rinnerthaler [Autriche] ; Cord Benecke [Autriche] ; Lisa Bartha [Autriche] ; Tanja Entner [Autriche] ; Werner Poewe [Autriche] ; Joerg Mueller [Autriche]

Source :

Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2006-01.

RBID : ISTEX:493900BA97F32C4A93C34603E827B370A98B7832

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Dystonie, Noyau gris central, Système nerveux pathologie.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adult, Basal Ganglia Diseases (diagnosis), Basal Ganglia Diseases (physiopathology), Basal ganglion, Blepharospasm (diagnosis), Blepharospasm (physiopathology), Discrimination Learning (physiology), Dystonia, Dystonic Disorders (diagnosis), Dystonic Disorders (physiopathology), Emotions (physiology), Facial Expression, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Nervous system diseases, Neuropsychological Tests, Pattern Recognition, Visual (physiology), Reaction Time (physiology), Torticollis (diagnosis), Torticollis (physiopathology), basal ganglia, disgust, facial recognition, primary focal dystonia.
MESH :
- diagnosis : Basal Ganglia Diseases, Blepharospasm, Dystonic Disorders, Torticollis.
- physiology : Discrimination Learning, Emotions, Pattern Recognition, Visual, Reaction Time.
- physiopathology : Basal Ganglia Diseases, Blepharospasm, Dystonic Disorders, Torticollis.
- Adult, Facial Expression, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Neuropsychological Tests.

Abstract

The basal ganglia seem to be involved in emotional processing. Primary dystonia is a movement disorder considered to result from basal ganglia dysfunction, and the aim of the present study was to investigate emotion recognition in patients with primary focal dystonia. Thirty‐two patients with primary cranial (n = 12) and cervical (n = 20) dystonia were compared to 32 healthy controls matched for age, sex, and educational level on the facially expressed emotion labeling (FEEL) test, a computer‐based tool measuring a person's ability to recognize facially expressed emotions. Patients with cognitive impairment or depression were excluded. None of the patients received medication with a possible cognitive side effect profile and only those with mild to moderate dystonia were included. Patients with primary dystonia showed isolated deficits in the recognition of disgust (P = 0.007), while no differences between patients and controls were found with regard to the other emotions (fear, happiness, surprise, sadness, and anger). The findings of the present study add further evidence to the conception that dystonia is not only a motor but a complex basal ganglia disorder including selective emotion recognition disturbances. © 2005 Movement Disorder Society

Url:

https://api.istex.fr/document/493900BA97F32C4A93C34603E827B370A98B7832/fulltext/pdf

DOI: 10.1002/mds.20659

Affiliations:

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The basal ganglia seem to be involved in emotional processing. Primary dystonia is a movement disorder considered to result from basal ganglia dysfunction, and the aim of the present study was to investigate emotion recognition in patients with primary focal dystonia. Thirty‐two patients with primary cranial (n = 12) and cervical (n = 20) dystonia were compared to 32 healthy controls matched for age, sex, and educational level on the facially expressed emotion labeling (FEEL) test, a computer‐based tool measuring a person's ability to recognize facially expressed emotions. Patients with cognitive impairment or depression were excluded. None of the patients received medication with a possible cognitive side effect profile and only those with mild to moderate dystonia were included. Patients with primary dystonia showed isolated deficits in the recognition of disgust (P = 0.007), while no differences between patients and controls were found with regard to the other emotions (fear, happiness, surprise, sadness, and anger). The findings of the present study add further evidence to the conception that dystonia is not only a motor but a complex basal ganglia disorder including selective emotion recognition disturbances. © 2005 Movement Disorder Society</div>
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Movement Disorders (revue)

Facial recognition in primary focal dystonia

Facial recognition in primary focal dystonia

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

	Movement Disorders (revue)
	Attention, ce site est en cours de développement ! Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts. Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.